03/24/2002   English German

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San Francisco, 03-24-2002
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Figure [1]: Old Man on a Spa Treatment

Angelika Today I am opening our travel journal again: This time we drove with the "PERL MAN" (our car's license plate) for two hours on Highway 101 North to Ukiah, to the "Vichy Springs Resort." There, you can find a natural healing spring, where warm, carbonated, and mineral-rich water comes from the depths of the earth. This water is safe to drink and also promises various benefits when you bathe in it. It not only helps with stomach ulcers, gout, rheumatism, and arthritis but also soothes sunburn. Burns and skin injuries heal faster. And for those who do not yet suffer from the various ailments described, the soothing water helps to simply relax and unwind. By the way, the place is called "Vichy Springs" because their water is remarkably similar to the French original--showing America's pragmatic nature.

The healing properties of the spring water have been known to the ancient Pomo Indians for millennia. The current resort opened its doors in 1854. By American standards, that's ancient, a historical sensation. Vichy Springs attracted notable figures such as Mark Twain, Robert Louis Stevenson, Jack London, and even a few American presidents. Back then, it was considered "mega cool" in San Francisco to head to Vichy Springs. There was even a dance hall to ensure that the fun didn't come to an abrupt end after a refreshing bath. Today, things are a bit more tranquil, and you're more likely to encounter famous Perl book authors (haha!). We slept in a cozy room that was renovated not too long ago and enjoyed long walks on the vast grounds in addition to extensive baths.

Figure [2]: On a walk in Vichy Springs: The reddest tree in America

Bathing in the healing water proceeds as follows: Since it would be somewhat impractical and perhaps not very environmentally friendly for everyone to gather in the not-so-large spring for bathing, there are various bathtubs fed by the spring. Some of these bathtubs are outdoors, while others are in a covered, long hut divided by walls, so that there are always two bathtubs next to each other in a small room. Even in the covered huts, it is required to keep your swimsuit or swim trunks on, which at first glance doesn't seem unusual in prudish America. However, there are several places in Northern California with natural springs where you are allowed to enter unclothed ("clothing optional" is what it's called here). This might also be because these places attract many freedom-loving old hippies or "New Age" people.

But I digress. The bathtubs have a huge metal plug that you simply pull out on one side and then plug back in on the other side. As soon as you do this, the water starts bubbling and the bathtub fills to the brim, limited by the natural water pressure of the spring. When you get into the water, it initially doesn't feel too warm. The trick is to stay completely still. Then, small bubbles slowly form around your body like a second skin. Your veins expand, your blood starts to circulate more vigorously, and your body warms up from the inside, so to speak. Usually, the stomach area warms up first, followed by the other parts of the body. It's a funny feeling. By the way, the bathtubs are brownish in color due to the minerals in the water. On our first evening there, we got into the baths at dusk, and Michael amused me with stories about what might be at the bottom of the bathtub. It's a good thing I'm not easily scared. If you ever find yourself in the Ukiah area, stop by Vichy Springs. By the way, you don't have to be a hotel guest to enjoy the healing waters. A day pass grants you access.

At the Healer in Chinatown

Angelika And here is another story regarding unconventional healing methods. In America, alternative ideas like homeopathy are only slowly gaining acceptance. Doctors still readily prescribe antibiotics for colds. Medications like aspirin are bought in bulk at the supermarket. However, in San Francisco, methods like acupuncture, acupressure, or holistic medicine are quite common. Immigrants from various cultural backgrounds enrich San Francisco not only culinarily. Furthermore, San Francisco has always been known as a melting pot of alternative movements. For enthusiasts of natural medicine, the "Chinatown" neighborhood offers a true treasure trove, as traditional Chinese medicine can be found there at every turn.

I still remember well our beginnings in San Francisco. Back then, I dutifully attended various English courses at City College (something like adult education classes). One of the course participants, an older Vietnamese gentleman, complained about knee pain and went to his regular doctor, who immediately wanted to perform knee surgery. The gentleman then hurried to Chinatown for acupuncture, and the knee pain disappeared. That impressed me a lot at the time. I have also always been fascinated by the small shops in Chinatown that sell the most exotic herbs. Unfortunately, I have never dared to buy anything because, firstly, I have no idea what helps with which ailment, and secondly, the herb containers only have labels with Chinese characters. However, my friend Anne often goes to a Chinese herbalist and always talks about it enthusiastically. And since I've been suffering from an undefined throat problem for quite some time, which conventional doctors can't seem to solve, I thought I would give it a try as well.

Figure [3]: Traditional Chinese medicinal herbs with formulation

Making an appointment was not easy at all, as the person who answered the phone spoke hardly any English, a very common phenomenon in Chinatown. However, I eventually managed to snag one. Now, you shouldn't imagine the whole thing as a doctor's office. Quite the opposite, the specialist sat at a desk in the back of the herbal shop. In front of her desk were a few chairs for those waiting, meaning everyone could hear everything, including customers standing at the counter buying something. When I entered the shop, it seemed like I traveled from San Francisco to China at light speed. The shop was filled with Chinese customers, and snippets of Chinese words were flying around me. Being in an environment where you suddenly find yourself in the minority is an extremely interesting experience. Although everyone was very friendly to me, I felt a bit out of place because I didn't understand anything.

Eventually, I reached the herbal specialist and described my symptoms to her. She asked me a few questions and quickly wrote Chinese characters down on a piece of paper. I turned pale with envy, as we were just struggling through our first Chinese characters in our third Japanese course. Then she measured my pulse, looked at my tongue, and handed the note to her colleague standing behind the counter. He then opened all sorts of drawers, weighed herbs on an old-fashioned scale, and distributed everything into five brown bags. I paid 32 dollars (5 dollars for each bag of herbs and 7 dollars for the consultation) and left. At home, I first took a good look at the herbal rarities in peace. There were things I had never seen in my life. I then made a tea from the whole thing by mixing the herbs with four cups of water and boiling it for about an hour. Of course, I also had to drink the tea. It didn't even taste that bad. Unfortunately, my throat is still bothering me, but the experience was definitely worth the visit to the herbal specialist.

Bavarian Influences In the California Mountains

Figure [4]: At the lodge of the "Friends of Nature" from San Francisco.

Angelika A unique feature of a completely different kind was what we were looking at recently during one of our weekend hikes in the Mount Tamalpais area. The Mount Tamalpais region is about a 45-minute drive north of San Francisco and offers great hikes in hilly landscapes with beautiful views of the ocean. We had known for some time that there is a mountain hut hidden in the forest there, where you can picnic and drink beer on the terrace. Unfortunately, we had not yet managed to find it. However, since I always read all kinds of travel blogs, I found a description in a hiking guide on how to get to the hut. So, one Sunday, we set off. Now, this might not seem like anything special to you. Therefore, it should be noted that the concept of mountain huts has not yet caught on in America. No one here is hiking in mountainous areas, expecting to find a mountain hut at the end of the trail, to satisfy their hunger and thirst.

Figure [5]: Nature lovers -- not a nudist club, just for mountain hiking enthusiasts.

Now, how did this particular mountain hut end up here in California of all places? The "Touristen-Verein Die Naturfreunde" (Tourist Club The Nature Friends) is behind it. Founded in 1895 in Vienna, as a movement of the Austrian Social Democratic Workers' Party, the Nature Friends aimed to enable workers and their families to spend their leisure time in nature. The club quickly gained immense popularity in Europe. By 1914, the first club house in America had already opened its doors--naturally, as you might have guessed, near San Francisco in the Mount Tamalpais area. Today, the "Touristen-Verein Die Naturfreunde" is a union of hikers and mountaineers. There are about 1,400 club houses in 21 countries. This is how we came to enjoy freshly tapped German beer in the sun while taking in the view. However, the food was limited to American potato chips and the like from a bag, as the hut is not a professionally run restaurant but is maintained by club members. Only the Californian landscape reminded us that we were not sitting somewhere in Austria or Bavaria, as the Nature Friends house could easily be transplanted there. We're always surprised what kind of strange things we're running into in San Francisco and its surroundings!

Figure [6]: Bavarian influences in California

Faux Pas By the Immigration Department

Angelika Even today, I am not spared from reporting on the American immigration department, with which we are, as is well known, on familiar terms. The press reported recently, that a flight school in Florida received a letter from the Immigration Office last week, regarding the individuals Mohammed Atta and Marwan al-Shehhi: The change of their tourist visas to student visas was approved. Just to refresh your memory: The individuals mentioned are two of the terrorists who flew the planes into the World Trade Center in New York six months ago. The press release, which turned out to be true, led to tumultuous conditions.

Bush and his associates were deeply dismayed at how something like this could happen. Heads were gonna roll at the immigration department. Now, in defense of the immigration department, I must mention that they approved those student visas back in the summer of 2001 (before the attacks) and had informed Mohammed Atta and Marwan al-Shehhi of this in writing. Unfortunately, it took another six to seven months to inform the schools, as the data had to be manually entered into the immigration department's computer system. This blunder did not surprise us, as we are aware of their antiquated computer system, and have experienced all sorts of hair-raising incidents with the immigration department ourselves. One could laugh at this absurd story, but we're still waiting for our Green Card. Because if the immigration department is now under increased pressure and vast restructuring takes place, everything will slow down even more for us.

Fundraising in the USA

Figure [7]: This is how children collect money for charitable causes.

Angelika Scene change: Recently, I was once again strolling up 24th Street in our neighborhood and ran into a schoolchildren at every street corner selling cookies or chocolate. I never understood what that was all about. But after our neighbor's kids also knocked on our door to sell their chocolate, I got the idea. Those kids aren't trying to help the chocolate industry; no, they are raising money for their school by marking up bars that cost 60 cents, selling them for $2.00, and donating the difference for a good cause. This is called "fundraising" in America.

For example, our neighbor's school needs new computers. The kids aren't collecting money because their school is in dire straits. Fundraising is a quintessentially American principle. It runs like a red thread through the life of every American. Since the American government only helps when there's no other option, American non-profit organizations rely on donations. Americans are not only world champions in donating but also extremely creative when it comes to raising money. There are marathons and ballroom events where participants gather sponsors to pay high entry admissions (sometimes amounting to several thousand dollars), which then go to the good cause. People cycle from San Francisco to Los Angeles, and kids sell lemonade on the sidewalk. On weekends, we often see teenagers waving signs to direct cars into a parking lot, where they then wash the cars for a contribution that goes to their charity. Donations are made on a large scale: entire museums and universities have been created this way. In such institutions, you will usually find at least one employee whose sole purpose is to solicit donations from the industry and wealthy citizens.

Figure [8]: Fundraising for AIDS by Bicycle

Additionally, it is a societal obligation in the USA to engage in volunteer work. I know people here who work full-time, more than 40 hours a week, have children, and still dedicate several hours a week to voluntary community service. Working for the welfare of the community is instilled in Americans from an early age. In the Tenderloin, for example, we often have schoolchildren who work with us for an entire week without pay. The school organizes this. It is not intended for career exploration, but rather that children learn to do something for the community ("give back to the community").

The possibilities for volunteering are limitless. A well-known program in America is called "Big Brothers, Big Sisters." In this program, you act as a mentor to a child. You go on outings, help with academic difficulties, and so on. By the way, San Francisco has an organization that coordinates volunteer activities (the "Volunteer Bureau of San Francisco"). Organizations announce there when and for what they need helpers. Interested individuals can view this information and then decide where they would like to volunteer. By the way, I found the Tenderloin Childcare Center through this bureau, where I have been volunteering twice a week for four and a half years now. Oddly, European politicians forget this aspect of private willingness to help (donations and volunteer work) when they blindly try to transplant elements of American minimal social policy to Europe.

Let's go back once more to our neighborhood children selling cookies. The chocolate sale was not exactly voluntary. Every student had to sell two large boxes. Practice makes perfect ...

Clear the way for Michael!

Currently on TV

Michael When watching TV in the USA, the question arises: cable or satellite dish? After AT&T (which owns the cable) aired TV commercials with funny stories suggesting that satellite dish owners are not very bright, we decided to get cable. With cable, you receive about 60 different channels. However, that's so many that the TV Guide, the weekly television magazine in the USA, is as thick as the phone book of a small German town! In the book Understanding USA, I read that the TV Guide, this completely useless magazine, publishes 12.5 million copies every week and earns $1.17 billion a year from advertising! By the way, "Understanding USA" is a very interesting book. For example, it reveals that Florida is mostly home to people over 60, and in South Texas, hardly anyone goes to college. Or that white men over 50 make up about 10% of the population but account for 33% of all suicides. Or that between 1990 and 1998, the costs for attending college in the USA increased by 54.2%, while during the same period, the prices for televisions fell by 52.2%. Or that 30% of all Black males between 20 and 30 years old in the USA have been in prison at some point. Or that 43 million Americans have no health insurance. Or that New Orleans holds the national record with 37% of its population being overweight. But I digress.

Figure [9]: The television program of a single evening!

Figure 9 shows the selection of the TV program for a single day from 6:00 PM to midnight -- completely unusable if you don't already know what you want to watch. But luckily, as explained in one of the recent newsletters, we have TiVo, the thinking TV computer that scans through all the channels day and night, records everything its owners like, and always has it ready to play.

This has led to us having no idea anymore about what program runs on which channel, as TiVo just recorded somewhere it at some point. You simply click on the show based on the title in the TiVo list and enjoy it. Of course, no normal person goes through channels 40 and above--that's something only people can do who sit on the couch all day in their underwear, drink "Budweiser" beer, and channel surf with the remote control. I, of course, don't do that.

The TiVo box also has nothing to do all day except search for interesting shows on behalf of its owners, and explores the most absurd channel numbers. This works, as I have written before, by the box learning what its owners like, and it can sometimes happen that the box discovers something its owners would never have found themselves. "Travels with Harry" (Channel 47) is, for example, such a lucky find. Since we like to watch travel magazines like "Back Area Backroads" (about the San Francisco area), the TiVo box thought we might also enjoy "Travels with Harry," a show where a certain Harry Smith travels around small-town America, uncovering traditions and absurdities. And TiVo was right; we now enthusiastically watch the show every week! Another example is "Louis Theroux's Weird Weekends" (Channel 48), where a British reporter from the BBC travels around the world discovering the most eccentric things.

Figure [10]: Harry Smith from "Travels with Harry" sits in front of his cup of coffee and presents the most absurd events from small-town America.

With so many TV offerings, there are also shows for niche groups, like people who paint pictures of moose standing in front of mountains. In illustration 11, you can see Bob Ross who spends hours explaining and demonstrating how to paint such pictures. TiVo now knows that I enjoy watching this kind of nonsense and records it to Angelika's annoyance, even when "Oprah" is on!

Figure [11]: The painter guy shows how to paint pictures with moose in the foreground and mountains in the background.

Before airing a TV show, the broadcasters always have to display how much sex and violence will be shown. In Figure 12, you can see that "mild violence" (mild violence, haha!), "adult content" (it could be about drugs or something), and "adult language" (someone might say "shit" or "fuck") will be featured. There are also additional categories for nude scenes, which are handled particularly strictly in America. On regular programming you will never — and I mean never — see anyone naked or even half-naked. The scenes are either cut out entirely or blurred at the relevant spots. On pay-TV (that is, the channels you have to pay extra for, like HBO, the American version of "Premiere"), things can get a bit more permissive. There you'll find "brief nudity" (just a vague outline), "full nudity" (you actually see something), and even "strong sexual content." Although in prudish America that doesn’t mean much -- one single evening on RTL in Germany would be nonstop, full-on "strong sexual content."

Figure [12]: Before the television program, it is shown how much sex and violence it contains.

Furthermore, television here is highly regionalized. Similar to how ARD in Bavaria airs Bavarian programs in the early evening, each city here has its own television programming. So, it can happen that the 10 o'clock news on Channel 5 leads with the story that the city plans to increase the toll on the Bay Bridge by one dollar. When we had only been in San Francisco for a few months, we once made the mistake of buying a television program during one of our trips just past the Golden Gate Bridge -- which turned out to be useless because Tiburon and Sausalito have completely different channel numbers.

In the USA, there are four different time zones: If a nationwide broadcast airs at 8:00 PM (Pacific Time) in San Francisco, it has already aired at 7:00 PM in the Mountain Time Zone (Chicago), at 6:00 PM in the Central Time Zone (Texas), and at 5:00 PM Eastern Time (New York). This leads to conflicts, especially with highly anticipated shows like the finale of "Survivor": Since the shows must air at the local prime time due to high advertising revenue, people in New York already know the outcome three hours earlier.

Figure [13]: The dental team of "Jang and Associates" in the television commercial

Regionalism is also reflected in advertising: It can happen that suddenly a Chinese dentist from San Francisco, with an incredible accent, promotes his services. Unlike in Germany, doctors and lawyers here are allowed to advertise like any other company. I regularly roll on the floor laughing when at the end of the "Jang and Associates" dental team commercial, all their staff lines up, and the boss shouts "Jang and Associates!" and they all put on a smile on cue, while his dental team murmurs "We'll take gooood care of ya!" (Figure 13). For the first dental examination, including X-rays and a written cost estimate, these diligent dental entrepreneurs charge only $18 instead of the regular price of $135, as I've learned from their commercial (Figure 14).

Figure [14]: Flat rates for dental examination and X-rays

Since San Francisco is home to many foreigners whose native language is not necessarily English, television reserves channels for Japanese, Chinese, and Spanish programs. The latter are for Mexicans and have the pleasant feature of broadcasting sports like soccer, which is ignored by regular channels even during the World Cup! However, the "Gooooooool" for every goal takes some getting used to. On the Japanese channel, I once saw an American football player who, in a commercial, promoted a certain brand of green tea in fairly good Japanese. A cult show on Japanese television is the so-called "Iron Chef." In this show, two chefs, usually one Asian and one European/American, compete against each other. Both must create a 4-course menu within an hour to impress the Japanese jury (who, of course, chatter in Japanese, with English subtitles providing the translation) with their exquisite delicacies. Due to the show's great success, which also attracted many Americans to the Japanese channel, the American network UPN launched the show "Iron Chef America," hosted by the now elderly and bloated William Shatner (Captain Kirk from the Enterprise), whose wife drowned in a swimming pool. A disaster, of course.

Figure [15]: On obscure channels, "Germany live" and "Germany today" are broadcast in the USA.

For the few Germans in San Francisco, there isn't a dedicated channel, but KMTV on channel 32 often airs something. Sometime around four in the morning, there's a program called "Germany Today" from "Deutsche Welle," which brings the most important news and some special reports weekly. The program is available in both German and English. In the English version, German celebrities often appear, stumbling through with their clumsy English, which makes me laugh until I cry. Recently, mountain climber Reinhold Messner (see illustration 16) was on, telling his story of Nanga Parbat for the umpteenth time. Although the English version was grammatically at the level of a fifth-grader and the pronunciation worse than Helmut Kohl's, he didn't care and delivered an amazing result -- the man has class, hats off!

TiVo knows that I'm interested in everything related to Germany and records it just in case. Most of the time, it's about some nonsense, like recently about an older German lady who participated in a marathon at the South Pole. Some Germans have been living here for 40 years or more, and for them, it's surely entertaining. The other German show, "Germany Live," always focuses on a German city. Recently, it was Lübeck's turn. I sat electrified in my TV chair! Lübeck! Wow! But these productions are so endearingly unprofessional (apparently produced on a very small budget) that I actually watch them sometimes.

Figure [16]: Mountain goblin Messner gives an interview in English

Figure [17]: A Bombshell of a Topic: The Oder-Havel Canal

Another source of pure television enjoyment is the commercials for the US Army, which officially has to recruit its professional soldiers and cannot rely on free cannon fodder like in Germany. Accompanied by heavy metal music, F-16s piloted by happy pilots land on aircraft carriers, and camouflaged combat swimmers coolly slide into the water from inflatable boats with rifles at the ready. Woe to the one who has to clean the gun afterward, I say as an old veteran! "Accelerate your Life" is the current slogan. And "Paid for by the US Navy" is written underneath.

Figure [18]: Men with guns in the army spot.

Figure [19]: A proud pilot of the US Army

Overall, the amount of advertising that American television includes is absolutely unbearable. I believe that during prime time, there are 25 minutes of commercials for every hour of television. This means that a 90-minute movie can stretch to almost three hours. In the first hour, the commercial breaks are still cautious so that not too many viewers drop off, but towards the end, when it gets exciting and everyone wants to see the outcome, the movie is interrupted every five minutes for five minutes. Incidentally, if not all the planned commercial breaks fit into the available broadcast time, the movie is often shortened. Sometimes you don't even understand the movie anymore because important scenes are missing. The only solution is to either subscribe to a premium channel like HBO (similar to Premiere in Germany) for $30 a month and let TiVo record everything, or rent videos.

Figure [20]: The US Navy is responsible for this commercial.

This brings me to another topic: Five years ago, while still living in Germany, I didn't realize that German-dubbed American films lose valuable information. Sure, back then I often went to the "Atlantis" cinema on Schwanthaler Street in Munich to watch films like "Terminator" in the original version--Arnie Schwarzenegger is famously priceless when he rumbles in his harsh Austrian-English. But until then, I was unaware of the fact that Americans use dialects and accents to add subtle nuances to films. Just as you can immediately recognize Munich and Hamburg residents by their dialects on German television, there are easily noticeable differences in the English-speaking world between Californians, East Coast residents (New York, etc.), Southerners (New Orleans, etc.), hillbillies (corn and potato states of the USA), Canadians, Australians, Irish, British, Scots, and foreigners who speak English with an accent: Asians, Indians, Italians, Spaniards, Russians, and Germans.

This tradition is still maintained in Hollywood. When a previously unknown character speaks in a movie, an American sitting in the cinema can determine within three seconds which continent the person comes from. Just as someone in a Hamburg bakery saying "Gehm's mer mol zwoa Semmel, bittschön!" would immediately be identified as Bavarian, it is noticeable in films like "Crocodile Dundee" that the hero greets people with an Australian "G'Day Mate," which is unheard of in the USA. Such nuances are naturally lost in the German translation--unless Crocodile Dundee were to speak Bavarian in New York, which could, of course, unleash unexpected comedic energy if he were to throw a firm "Grüß Gott!" at the doorman.

In the numerous Nazi films made in the USA, the ringleaders speak short German phrases that every American knows: "Schnell, Schnell!" (Quick, Quick!), "Marsch!" (March!), "Blitzkrieg!" -- and otherwise, of course, English with ludicrous grammar. They pronounce the "th" in English as a hissing "s" (American "z"), and the English "r," which usually resides in the back of the throat with a rolled tongue, is either rolled Bavarian-style or rasped North German-style. The English "w," typically pronounced as "uua," is pronounced like the German "w," similar to how Americans pronounce "v." So, if two flustered Nazis in a film wonder where their leader is, they say in correct film English, "Vere is ze Hauptmann?" (Where is the captain?).

One must realize this: All actors in American films, regardless of nationality, speak English for obvious reasons. However, the Nazi in war films speaks with a German accent, the Australian with his broad sing-song, the Black character in hip-hop clothes with a street dialect, the Wall Street guy from New York with his dry East Coast accent, and the Brit, of course, with school English, while the Scot rolls the "r." Someone told me that in the latest "Star Wars" episode, all the villains speak either with a Japanese or German accent. Or who among you knew that the man from the engine room of the "Starship Enterprise" is called "Scotty" only because he rolls the "r" like a Scot?

In the course of the Olympic coverage, television aired a report about the Bavarian national hero and bobsled athlete Georg Hackl, who is also called the "flying white sausage" and unfortunately messed up the gold medal this time. Schorsch's English is, of course, a bit, um, limited. He spoke German while an American voice provided a translation of his audible remarks in the background for the American viewers. But the fascinating thing was: the translator spoke American with a German accent! Not even artificially -- the broadcasters specifically hired a German expatriate to present the interview with Hacklschorsch in such a way that even the last American would understand: Schorsch is from Germany.

And American TV series, as you all know, are often adapted and adopted by German broadcasters. I read that more and more Germans who are arrested in Germany insist on having their rights read to them ("Anything you say can be used against you in court, blah blah..."). These dummies probably don't know that these are the so-called Miranda Rights, which are only valid in the USA! People just watch too many American crime series.

The newsletter editorial team

Michael Again and again, our newsletter fans keep asking: "How do these absurd newsletter topics come about? Do you hire crazy people to come up with them?" Today, we want to take a look behind the scenes of the newsletter editorial team: Illustration 21 shows Michael during the newsletter production. Of course, alcohol (a mug of red wine on the table) and loud fun-punk music are involved (I'm holding the album "Drop Your Pants and Jacket" by Blink 182 in my hand). Further inspiration comes from the skyline of San Francisco, visible through the open window. If you enlarge the picture, you can see a bright rectangle in the distance, which is the headlights of thousands of cars driving from Oakland over the Bay Bridge into San Francisco. Who would want to live anywhere else!

Figure [21]: The harsh working conditions in the newsletter editorial office

Blood Types

Michael In addition to learning the language, we also got to know about some cultural peculiarities in the Japanese course. We were surprised to find out that in Japan it is common to directly ask someone about their blood type. Belonging to A, B, O, or AB is somewhat similar in importance to zodiac signs in the Western world.

According to Japanese science, people with blood type A are supposedly very serious, determined, reliable, but also stubborn. On the other hand, carriers of blood type B show a wide range of interests, so many that they sometimes jump too quickly from one topic to the next. They are often mentally absent and do not directly seek contact with other people, but they tend to show extraordinary achievements and are usually great jokers. Carriers of blood type O bring harmony to every group, are good-natured, peaceful, loved by everyone, and appear easy-going at first glance, but can display remarkable stubbornness. Finally, people with blood type AB take great care of others and have many friends. They are strict with themselves and the people close to them, but they show a considerable amount of sentimentality towards outsiders. By the way, blood type O is predominant in America, while blood type A is the most common in Japan. Now you can guess which blood type(s) Angelika and I have -- the first correct submission will be rewarded with a self-burned newsletter CD, with which you can read all the newsletters from 1996 to 2002 on your computer without having to dial into the internet!

And I gather some more peculiarities from our course textbook: It is completely normal for Japanese people to ask how old their conversation partner is. If it is an unmarried woman over 25, the question "Why are you not married yet?" immediately follows. This is by no means intended to be rude; it is merely for conversation! If you have been married for a few years and have no children, questions like "Why don't you have children yet?" and "You should have children as soon as possible" are quite culturally common. The textbook advises against countering such questions with "That's none of your business," as it would ruin the conversation. Instead, you should view such inquiries as small talk and respond humorously or simply smile and say nothing, which is culturally perfectly acceptable.

By the way, we both passed our "Beginning 3" exam in the intense course at the Soko-Gakuen School in San Francisco's Japantown (Angelika 99%, me 90%) and are well-prepared with the essential phrases, 250 Hiragana/Katakana, and 80 Kanji characters for our immanent trip to Japan. Sometimes, our Japanese teacher even praises us -- my favorite quote by her: "Very good! -- for this level."

Newsletter Top Product: CD Storage Units

Michael And finally, this issue's top product: the CD storage units from Discgear, which Angelika once gave me as a gift. Since I am known to prefer starving over living without music, I tend to accumulate quite a few CDs. I always immediately throw away the small plexiglass boxes (so-called jewel cases) in which CDs are sold these days, as they are the most useless invention since the bendable straw. Had I kept all of them so far, my CD collection would be taller than the Bank of America building in San Francisco. Instead, I use the futuristic-looking boxes made by Discgear, which are only about 30 cm wide and can hold 80 CDs (nowadays, there are even ones that hold 100!). A refreshing alternative to the 300-mark-but-only-hold-60-CDs stands from certain yuppie stores. To retrieve a particular CD, there is a slider at the front of the box that you set to a number between 1 and 80. When you then open the lid, the selected CD pops out, and you can easily pick it with your fingers and place it into the CD player. Also, each CD has a small sticker indicating which box and position it belongs to, in case 20 CDs are lying around the apartment again because you were too lazy to put them back in the box, it's easy to find the slots to stash them were they belong.

Figure [22]: The CD organization system by Discgear. In the background, the self-written sorting software.

But that's not all: On the front of the case, you can attach a table of contents that assigns a title and an artist to each number. However, the software that comes with Discgear is somewhat subpar and not recommended. But since I'm in the field, there's more: On my website, there's a program that searches for a keyword you enter (for example, "Red Hot Chili Peppers") and then tells me in which of my Discgear cases and at which positions CDs from this band are located. If anyone is interested, I'd be happy to send them the small Perl program. And in my monthly column for the German Linux Magazine, which I've been writing columns for for almost five years, I've introduced a small program for labeling the case ( https://www.linux-magazin.de/ausgabe/2002/03/perl/perl.htm ). The Discgear storage is available at www.discgear.com, not particularly cheap, but very practical. Drives the yuppie stores to ruin!

Coupons

Michael I have often written that in the USA, it is very important to pay attention to expenses. It is a kind of a national pastime here to always buy goods where they are cheapest, even if it is sometimes a bit inconvenient. For example, supermarkets here continuously send out advertisements with attached "coupons." If you present the coupon in the store, you get the item at the offered price; if you buy it without a coupon, you pay more. You can't imagine how many people actually cut out the coupons from newspaper issues, present them at the supermarket, and then save a dollar when they buy three packs of the advertised product. This is quite normal in the USA, and no one looks at you strangely if you hand over 20 collected coupons at the checkout. Except, of course, if someone has the bad luck that I'm standing further back in line — I’m the one sighing provocatively and rolling my eyes. The coupons have barcodes, and the checkout computers are so smart that when they scan the coupons, they deduct the correct discount from the total bill, even if you only pull them out of your pocket after all has been scanned and hand them to the cashier, or if you exceed the fine-print rule of “only once per household” — the cashier just feeds them to the computer and it does the rest, nice and quick.

Figure [23]: An advertisement for cat food in the newspaper. If you buy two cans, you get one free if you present the coupon!

Today, I'm going to exclusively share with you my personal theory on why the glaring difference between the rich and the poor in America hasn't yet sparked a revolution: It's because you can get by with very little money here if you systematically take advantage of special offers. Just take McDonald's, for example: A hamburger costs about 29 cents. In a traditional restaurant, a (admittedly better) hamburger costs 6 dollars. 100g of ground beef in the supermarket costs 50 cents. However, 100g of filet mignon costs 6 dollars. The cheapest options in the USA are extremely cheap, even by international standards. But if you want something that's just a little bit better, it immediately costs ten times as much.

Figure [24]: Mailbox advertisement: Rabies vaccination for cats (only 4 dollars), sushi (5 dollars off with a bill of 25 dollars), teeth whitening at the dentist (only 99 dollars instead of 250 dollars).

Figure [25]: A dentist distributes flyers to advertise his practice.

In addition to the coupons in newspaper ads, we receive an envelope full of coupons for our local stores once a month. While I usually throw the envelope away unopened, I took a closer look this time, simply for my report to our newletter readers: As you can see in illustration 24, there's coupons for anything you can imagine: From rabies vaccinations for cats ($4) to Japanese sushi ($5 discount on a bill of $25) and a coupon for a dentist who whitens teeth and offers a special rate of only $99 instead of the usual $250. The joint practice of Terry Nguyen (sounds Vietnamese) and David Barrelier (obviously of French descent), both DDS, meaning dentists, are running this special. Well, but the team at Jang Associates probably can't be outdone by those two!

That's it for today, dear friends in faraway Germany! To all of you:

Happy Easter!

Angelika und Michael

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Latest update: 14-Sep-2025